Categories: Outdoor Gear

How to Choose a Camping Backpack: A Beginner’s Guide

Choosing a camping backpack can be surprisingly confusing.

There are small daypacks, large backpacks, lightweight packs, framed packs, hydration-compatible packs, and countless different pocket layouts. The right choice depends less on how a backpack looks and more on what you plan to carry and how you plan to use it.

For a short camping trip, you may only need a compact backpack for personal items and essentials. If you’re hiking to your campsite or carrying equipment for several hours, you’ll need a different type of pack.

In this guide, we’ll explain how to choose a camping backpack based on capacity, comfort, fit, weight, features, durability, and your camping style.

Do You Really Need a Camping Backpack?

It depends on your type of camping.

If you’re driving directly to a developed campground, you may not need a large backpack at all. Storage bins, duffel bags, and smaller daypacks can be more convenient for car camping.

A backpack becomes more useful when you need to carry your gear over a longer distance.

For example, a backpack can be useful for:

  • Hiking to a campsite
  • Short overnight trips
  • Day hikes from a campground
  • Carrying water, food, and extra clothing
  • Carrying personal camping essentials
  • Exploring trails around your campsite

The most important thing is to choose a backpack based on your actual trip rather than buying the biggest backpack you can find.

A larger backpack isn’t automatically better. Extra space can also encourage you to pack more gear and carry unnecessary weight.

1. Start With How You’ll Use the Backpack

Before looking at brands or features, think about your typical camping trip.

Ask yourself:

  • Will I drive directly to the campsite?
  • Will I hike to the campsite?
  • How long will I carry the backpack?
  • How much gear do I need?
  • Will I use the backpack for hiking as well?
  • Will I carry water or a hydration reservoir?
  • Will I use it for day trips or overnight trips?

These questions will help you narrow down the right backpack much faster.

For example, a backpack for a short day hike doesn’t need the same capacity as a pack designed for a multi-day trip.

2. Choose the Right Backpack Capacity

Backpack capacity is usually measured in liters (L).

The right capacity depends on how much gear you need to carry.

As a general starting point:

10–20 Liters

Small backpacks are useful for short hikes and lightweight activities.

They can carry things such as:

  • Water
  • Snacks
  • Phone
  • Small first-aid kit
  • Light jacket
  • Sunscreen
  • Personal items

These packs are usually too small for carrying a full camping setup.

21–35 Liters

This is a versatile range for many day hikes and outdoor activities.

A backpack in this range can usually carry:

  • Water
  • Food
  • Extra clothing
  • Rain jacket
  • First-aid supplies
  • Camera
  • Small camping accessories

For many beginners who want one backpack for hiking and general outdoor use, this range can be a practical place to start.

Daypacks in the 21–35-liter range are a practical choice for many hiking and travel activities, offering enough space for everyday essentials without becoming unnecessarily bulky.

36–50 Liters

Larger packs provide more space for additional clothing and equipment.

They can be useful for:

  • Long day hikes
  • Cooler-weather trips
  • Larger loads
  • Lightweight overnight trips
  • Carrying extra gear for children

However, a larger pack can become uncomfortable if you fill it with unnecessary items.

50+ Liters

Once you move into larger backpacking packs, you’re entering a different category of gear.

These packs are designed for carrying significantly more equipment and are generally more appropriate for multi-day backpacking trips than simple campground camping.

If you’re a beginner who mainly camps at drive-in campgrounds, you probably don’t need a backpack this large.

3. Think About What You Actually Need to Carry

Instead of choosing a backpack based only on its advertised capacity, make a list of what you normally carry.

For example:

Basic day hike:

  • Water
  • Snacks
  • Jacket
  • First-aid kit
  • Phone
  • Headlamp
  • Sunscreen
  • Personal items

Longer outdoor trip:

  • More water
  • Extra food
  • Extra clothing
  • Rain gear
  • Navigation equipment
  • Emergency supplies
  • Camera or other personal equipment

Once you know what you carry, choosing the appropriate size becomes much easier.

The goal is to have enough room without carrying a large, mostly empty backpack.

4. Pay Attention to Backpack Fit

Fit is one of the most important factors when choosing a backpack.

A backpack can have excellent features and still feel terrible if it doesn’t fit your body properly.

Important fit factors include:

  • Torso length
  • Shoulder strap position
  • Hipbelt fit
  • Back panel shape
  • Pack adjustment range

For larger or heavier packs, proper fit becomes especially important because the pack needs to distribute weight comfortably across your body.

Backpack manufacturers commonly use torso length, rather than simply your height, to determine pack size.

5. Understand Torso Length

Your torso length is the distance between the base of your neck and the top of your hip bones.

Many larger backpacks come in different sizes or have adjustable torso lengths.

A properly fitted pack should sit comfortably against your back without creating large gaps or putting excessive pressure on your shoulders.

If you’re buying a larger backpack, it’s worth measuring your torso before choosing a size.

If possible, try the backpack on with some weight inside before buying it.

6. Check the Hipbelt

A hipbelt can make a major difference when carrying a heavier backpack.

Instead of allowing most of the weight to hang from your shoulders, a properly fitted hipbelt helps transfer some of the load toward your hips and lower body.

When trying on a backpack:

  1. Loosen the straps.
  2. Put some weight inside the backpack.
  3. Position the hipbelt around your hips.
  4. Tighten the hipbelt comfortably.
  5. Adjust the shoulder straps.
  6. Check whether the backpack feels stable.

For larger backpacks, don’t judge the fit while the pack is completely empty.

A pack that feels comfortable empty may feel very different once it’s loaded.

7. Look at the Shoulder Straps

Shoulder straps should feel secure without digging into your neck or shoulders.

Look for:

  • Comfortable padding
  • Easy adjustment
  • Appropriate strap width
  • Good range of movement
  • A comfortable connection around your shoulders

The straps should keep the backpack stable without feeling overly tight.

You should also be able to move your arms naturally while wearing the pack.

8. Consider the Back Panel

The back panel is the part of the backpack that rests against your body.

Different designs provide different levels of support and ventilation.

Some backpacks use breathable mesh or suspended back panels to increase airflow between your back and the pack.

This can be especially useful during warm-weather hiking when sweat becomes a problem.

However, more ventilation doesn’t always mean more comfort. A backpack should still provide enough structure and support for the load you’re carrying.

9. Check the Backpack Weight

The backpack itself has weight before you put anything inside.

This matters because you’ll eventually be carrying:

Backpack weight + water + food + clothing + gear

A lightweight backpack can be attractive if you’re trying to reduce your overall load.

However, extremely lightweight designs may sacrifice some structure, padding, durability, or features.

For casual camping and short hikes, you don’t necessarily need an ultralight backpack.

Focus on finding a reasonable balance between:

  • Weight
  • Comfort
  • Durability
  • Capacity
  • Features

10. Look for Useful Storage Features

Backpacks come with many different pockets and compartments.

Some useful features include:

Water Bottle Pockets

Exterior side pockets make it easier to reach your water without opening the main compartment.

Hydration Reservoir Compatibility

Many daypacks have a dedicated sleeve for a hydration reservoir. This can make drinking water easier while hiking.

Front Pockets

Useful for items you need to access quickly.

Hipbelt Pockets

Small hipbelt pockets can be convenient for:

  • Snacks
  • Phone
  • Keys
  • Small accessories

Top Pocket

A top pocket can be useful for frequently accessed items.

Internal Compartments

These can help organize smaller items and prevent everything from getting mixed together.

You don’t need every possible pocket.

Choose the organization system that matches the way you actually pack.

11. Think About Waterproofing

Most backpacks are not completely waterproof.

Some materials provide good water resistance, but heavy rain can still eventually reach the contents.

If you regularly hike or camp in wet conditions, consider:

  • A built-in rain cover
  • A separate backpack rain cover
  • Waterproof dry bags
  • Waterproof pouches for electronics

Keeping important items protected is often more practical than expecting the entire backpack to be completely waterproof.

12. Check the Backpack’s Durability

Camping and hiking can be hard on outdoor gear.

Look at:

  • Fabric construction
  • Zippers
  • Stitching
  • Buckles
  • Shoulder strap attachment points
  • Bottom panel
  • Reinforced areas

If you’re mostly hiking on maintained trails, you may not need an extremely rugged pack.

If you’re regularly carrying the backpack through rough terrain, heavier-duty construction can be worth considering.

13. Choose Features Based on Your Camping Style

Different campers need different features.

For Car Camping

You may only need a small backpack for hiking around the campground.

Look for:

  • 20–30L capacity
  • Comfortable straps
  • Water bottle pockets
  • Hydration compatibility
  • Simple organization

For Day Hiking

A 20–35L backpack can be a versatile choice depending on the length and conditions of your hikes.

Look for:

  • Comfortable fit
  • Good ventilation
  • Water storage
  • Easy-access pockets
  • Rain protection

For Overnight Trips

You’ll generally need more capacity because you’ll carry additional clothing, food, and sleeping equipment.

Look for:

  • Larger capacity
  • Proper torso fit
  • Supportive hipbelt
  • Adjustable suspension
  • Good load stability

For multi-day backpacking, consider a dedicated backpacking pack rather than a general camping daypack.

14. Backpack vs Duffel Bag for Camping

For drive-in camping, you may wonder whether you even need a backpack.

A duffel bag can be excellent for:

  • Clothing
  • Bedding
  • Shoes
  • Large personal items

A backpack is better when you need to carry equipment while walking.

There’s nothing wrong with using both.

For example:

Duffel or storage bin:
Clothing, sleeping gear and larger items.

Backpack:
Water, snacks, jacket, first-aid kit, electronics and hiking essentials.

This can make your campsite organization much easier.

15. Don’t Buy a Backpack Just Because It’s Bigger

One of the most common beginner mistakes is choosing a backpack that’s too large.

More capacity sounds useful, but extra space often leads to extra gear.

A backpack that’s too large can also feel bulky when it isn’t properly loaded.

Choose the smallest capacity that comfortably holds everything you actually need.

The goal isn’t to fill the backpack.

The goal is to carry your essentials comfortably.

16. Don’t Ignore Comfort

A backpack can look great on paper but still be uncomfortable.

Whenever possible, try it on before buying.

Load it with some weight and walk around for several minutes.

Check for:

  • Shoulder pressure
  • Hipbelt comfort
  • Back contact
  • Stability
  • Movement
  • Hot spots
  • Strap adjustment

If a backpack feels uncomfortable in a store, it probably won’t magically become comfortable after several hours on a trail.

17. How Much Should You Spend on a Camping Backpack?

You don’t necessarily need the most expensive backpack available.

For beginners, focus on:

  1. Correct capacity
  2. Good fit
  3. Comfortable suspension
  4. Durable construction
  5. Useful features

You can spend more as your outdoor activities become more specialized.

For example, a casual camper may be perfectly happy with a simple daypack, while someone who regularly hikes long distances may benefit from investing more in a technical backpack.

Think about how often you’ll use it.

If you only camp a few times each year, a simple, versatile backpack may make more sense than an expensive specialized model.

18. Common Camping Backpack Mistakes

Buying Too Much Capacity

A huge backpack can encourage overpacking.

Choosing Based Only on Appearance

A backpack can look great but fit poorly.

Ignoring Torso Length

Backpack sizing isn’t simply about your height.

Carrying Too Much Weight

More gear isn’t always better.

Not Testing the Fit

Try the backpack with weight inside before making a decision.

Choosing Too Many Compartments

More pockets don’t necessarily mean better organization.

Forgetting Rain Protection

Your backpack may not be fully waterproof.

Buying a Specialized Pack Too Early

Beginners often don’t know exactly what features they need yet.

Start with a versatile backpack and upgrade later if your outdoor activities become more specialized.

A Simple Beginner Camping Backpack Setup

If you’re just getting started, you don’t need a complicated backpack.

A simple setup might include:

  • 20–30L backpack
  • Water bottle or hydration reservoir
  • Light jacket
  • Rain shell
  • Snacks
  • Headlamp
  • Small first-aid kit
  • Sunscreen
  • Phone
  • Power bank
  • Personal items

For longer trips, add the clothing, food, and equipment you actually need.

This approach keeps your pack simple and prevents unnecessary weight.

Camping Backpack Checklist

Before buying a backpack, check these items:

  • Correct capacity
  • Comfortable shoulder straps
  • Appropriate torso length
  • Comfortable hipbelt if needed
  • Good back ventilation
  • Water bottle pockets
  • Hydration reservoir compatibility
  • Useful compartments
  • Reasonable weight
  • Durable materials
  • Rain protection
  • Easy-to-adjust straps
  • Suitable for your camping style

Final Thoughts

The best camping backpack isn’t necessarily the biggest, lightest, or most expensive one.

The right backpack is the one that fits your body, carries the gear you actually need, and feels comfortable during your typical outdoor activities.

For simple car camping, you may only need a small daypack. For hiking to a campsite or carrying more equipment, a larger and more supportive backpack may make more sense.

Start by thinking about how you’ll use the backpack, what you’ll carry, and how long you’ll carry it.

Once you know those three things, choosing the right backpack becomes much easier.

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